1. What is a bail bond?
A bail bond is a written guarantee that a defendant will attend all further
Court proceedings. Bail is set by a court to make sure that a defendant will appear and also to offer the community protection
if the defendant is considered dangerous. The more likely it is that a person is dangerous or will not appear in Court when
required, the higher the bail will be.
2. What type of bonds are there?
There are four primary types of bonds: Cash Only, Secured, Unsecured,
and Signature or Own Recognizance sometimes called "OR").
3. How can bonds be posted?
Cash Only: The defendant and/or a co-signer must pay a designated amount
of money to the Court. The defendant and a co-signer, if any, must also sign a bond order guaranteeing the appearance of the
defendant at further Court hearings.
Secured: The defendant must pay a designated amount of money or provide
the Court with security such as a title to property worth at least as much as the ordered bond amount. The co-signer and defendant
must then sign a bond order guaranteeing the defendant's appearance for further Court proceedings.
Unsecured: The defendant signs a bond guaranteeing appearance for further
hearings with the understanding that if the defendant does not appear, he/she will be responsible for paying the Court a designated
amount of money. In these instances a hearing officer may require that a responsible third party, such as a relative, sign
the bond.
Signature/Own Recognizance "OR": The defendant signs a bond order guaranteeing
appearance for further proceedings.
4. When I sign a bond, what am I promising?
You are promising that the defendant will appear and that the defendant
will follow all conditions placed on him/her.
5. Where can I go to post bond and
when?
Bonds for Family Court defendants must be posted at Family Court during
the regular business hours of 8:30 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Friday.
6. Who can post bond for a juvenile?
Any adult can post bond for a juvenile; however, the juvenile can only
be released to his/her parents or a guardian.
7. What can I do if I want the bond
changed?
If you have posted bond and wish to change either the conditions or the
amount, you must file a Motion to Modify Bond. This motion will be held for 10 calendar days and then taken to the appropriate
hearing officer for review. In some cases a hearing will be scheduled and you will be notified in writing when to attend.
In other cases the hearing officer (a judge or commissioner) will make a decision based on the motion without a hearing, and
you will receive an order in the mail.
9. When do I get my money back on a
bond?
Bond money or property is released only after a case ends and a final
order is entered. You will receive a check from the cashier in the mail or you may go to pick it up.
10. What happens if the defendant does
not show for court as promised?
You could lose any money or property that was posted for bail.
